Larry Chase's Web Digest For Marketers

Notes from Search Engine Strategies NY 2008

Overview:

Thousands of people, dozens of sessions, workshops, keynotes, parties, and impromptu encounters were jammed into the NY Hilton from last Monday through Friday. It's an information onslaught that leaves you feeling like a fully saturated sponge.

But first, before it all began, yours truly hosted a pre-SES Guru dinner, which many of the presenters attended. There were the PPC gurus Andrew Goodman, Mona Elesseily (she works with Andrew at Page Zero Media and is author of the Yahoo! search marketing guide Mastering Panama) and Jon Myers of Mediavest in the UK. Andrew would later moderate an intense PPC panel that I will cover further down in this article.

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ClickZ VP and Executive Editor Rebecca Lieb talked with eMarketer co-founder Sam Alfstad. Conversion expert Jeffrey Eisenberg held court and such phrases as "Persuasion Architecture," which he coined, were bandied about.

Wordtracker's Ken McGaffin and Mike Mindel were in attendance. Ken would speak on linking matters at the conference later in the week.

Also part of the British invasion was my dear friend Mike Grehan, who would co-host the most spirited session I would see on the following Wednesday.

In that session on Universal SEO, Mike would describe how he made a video with a cheap camera about his SES London event. He posted it to YouTube and Metacafe plus other video venues.

Then he linked and tagged from StumbleUpon, Del.icio.us, Digg, and other social-media sites. Within a few short hours, Google had found the video and featured it in search results. The lesson is this: Google and other search engines are hungry for topical video. Make your video now and link to it before everyone else gets on the video bandwagon.

Dana Todd was there. She's with SiteLab and just launched NewsForce (a new tool that optimizes press releases for search engine crawlers). Larry Jaffee, managing editor of Promo, found that quite intriguing.

Over appetizers, Eileen Shulock (managing editor for Web Digest for Marketers) and I worked out a media extension to Twitter, called Fritter (as in how to fritter your time away).

While we say snarky things about Twitter, I heard in more than one session at the show to follow how Twitter is a very fast word-of-mouth medium because it is so easy to forward comments.

In many ways it's a faster propagator than blogs or Facebook and the like. While little applets like Twitter may not easily fit ads per se, it might well be a good medium for getting the word out about events, content and the like.

Also present at the party was SEO and social media guru Amanda Watlington. She would be a featured speaker on optimizing podcasts later in the week.

Her advice: Feature at least a sample of your podcast on the landing page with an indication of how long the sample is and what is in it. Make sure that landing page is rich with the keywords mentioned in your podcast or video. Many people will just listen to the podcast right off that landing page and won't bother to download it to an MP3 player.

Also, put lyrics from your songs into your tags. Makes sense because I have searched for songs using fragments of lyrics I remember without having any idea who the artist is or the name of the song itself.

In that same session with Amanda, Webmaster Radio's Daron Babin would give good tips on how to optimize multi-media files. All the programs featured on Webmaster Radio have transcripts (which are not cheap to produce) but are very important to post next to the podcast or video file as it helps the crawlers.

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Also at my Sunday dinner party was MarketingSherpa Research Director Stefan Tornquist. While talking to me about favorite authors we have in common (Patrick O'Brian, especially), he simultaneously counted the number of people who had arrived against the number of empty chairs at the long table because people were milling about and imbibing some Saint-Emilion wine.

He noticed there weren't enough seats at the table for all the people standing, all while carrying on an impassioned conversation with me. What a guy. Later that evening, I noticed he was deep in conversation with software developer, raconteur and old friend Matt Lederman. These two seemed well matched to me: two brainiacs.

While I didn't get a chance to talk much to Beyond Ink's Anne Kennedy, she, too, showed up and would present later in the week called "The Business Case for SEO Content Development: Turning Words Into Action!"

Also attending was respected high-tech journalist John Verity and Acronym Media founder and CEO Anton Konikoff.

I was honored to host so many people at the top of their game at one time in one room. What I also found fascinating is how so many of them opened up and talked about things other than SEO.

These are real people with real lives and altogether likable, even lovable. If you get a chance to see or meet them, I encourage you to do so. These are deep people with rich, interesting lives.

Show Notes

Orion Panel: Universal Search

Far and away, this was the most intriguing session I attended. First, what is universal search? It's important to define it because I find many in-the-know people in internet marketing but not search marketing don't know what it is. Universal search (sometimes called blended search) mixes into your results a lot more than just the usual 10 blue links with snippets of copy. You get video freezeframes you can play right on the search results page, pictures, audio files, news releases and more.

Hosted by Kevin Ryan and Mike Grehan, it featured ComScore's James Lamberti; Google's product manager for Universal Search Jack Menzel; Lyndsay Menzies, managing director of Big Mouth Media; and Federated Media's John Battelle, author of "The Search."

ComScore came out a couple weeks ago with a study showing that while search usage was up significantly at Google, paid search click-throughs were off. Why is this?

Is it a reflection of the economy? Is it because of universal search affecting click-throughs on paid listings? Or both? This was a spirited exploration of what is happening at this early stage of USEO (Universal Search Engine Optimization).

Top takeaways:

  • When the search engine results page (SERP) begins to act as a destination page, it changes things for many people in search marketing.
  • With USEO, the user isn't clicking as often because much can be played or displayed right on the SERP.
  • Consumers' actions will dictate what they see in the future.
  • Kevin Ryan: Skeptical that the general public understands that the first listing shown in a search is usually a sponsored listing.
  • James Lamberti: His firm has research showing 80% in a survey understood that. Yours truly also remains skeptical. USEO will put more emphasis on organic search results because there will be less space and fewer pages for paid search ads.
  • Jack Menzel: His firm is all about the user experience. The internet has a lot more video and audio and pictures to offer. The user wants this, so it gets mixed into the search results.
  • Co-host Mike Grehan said it will be very interesting to watch what happens with PPC results in the near future.
  • We might see more "ad wrapping" as seen on YouTube; thus, search marketing could become more of a branding medium.
  • Google is interested in capturing the second click. This reminds me of direct-marketing's dictum that it's all about the second sale.

Next day, over lunch with a ChannelAdvisor executive: USEO won't harm paid search in the long run because, as often is the case with people who click on paid listings, they seek out paid listings specifically.

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Ads in a Quality Score World:

Hosted by Andrew Goodman; panelists David Miller, product manager for Yahoo's sponsored search; Joel Lapp, VP account services, Reprise Media; Jon Kelly, president, SureHits; and Frederick Vallaeys, with the great title of Google AdWords evangelist.

I took more notes at this session than at any other, save for the USEO session mentioned above. This session was stuffed with intriguing insights and tactics for paid search.

Below are my best takeaways from this session:

Copy tips

  • "Cheap" is an enticement word, but you better pay off with something really cheap.
  • You can have a good ad with an irrelevant term. So, try same copy with different keywords.
  • Don't go crazy with eight-word keyword strings. It's not how most people search. Use 2- to 4-keyword phrases.
  • The more specific your ad text, the better your conversions.

Landing-page tips

  • Make sure PPC ads match their landing page for higher conversions.
  • The landing page is more important than ever in quality scoring.
  • Landing pages sometimes take a while to get included into the scoring process, which is why scores can change over long stretches of time when nothing else about your ads or those of your competitors seems to have changed.

Metrics tips

  • Click-through rate multiplied by conversion rate is a quick and good unit of measurement.
  • Historical performance plays a major role in indexing, assuming the ad has a history.
  • People who have written high-quality-scoring ads in the past are apt to do so again.

Ratings and scores

  • Big mistake: Getting a high-quality user score, then freezing and changing nothing. Keep growing and improving. This refers back to Google's USEO.
  • Audience question: Why did my ad show up in the North and not in the East? Panel answer: Some ads work better in different parts of the country.
  • Panelist comment: His ad network shows only about a 10% difference between major branded names and lesser-known names. So, there's hope for those without brand budget.
  • Quality index is relative to your competitors.
  • Low privacy standards on your landing page will hurt your scoring.
  • Heavy graphics or interstitials slow page speed and lower your score.

User experience tips:

  • Google and Yahoo: Criteria are based primarily on user experience.
  • Example of bad user experience: Offer a free iPod, then ask "Who do you like: Obama or Hillary?," then on the landing page, ask visitors a bunch of personal questions.
  • Don't make users search twice. When they get to your site, don't make them search again for what they wanted to find. If they ask for roses, don't give them a page about flowers. Give them roses specifically.
  • Bottom line: Do the right thing for the user. That will get you a good quality score.
  • Ask yourself: If I had done that search, and I saw this ad, would it be relevant to me?

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Mobile Search:

There were a couple of sessions concerning mobile search. My impression: It will hit like a house afire, but not just yet. This field is changing fast. Getting stats and trend lines for early usage is difficult. Here goes:

  • Statistic: Nielsen Mobile says 46 million U.S. mobile data consumers used mobile search services in the third quarter of 2007.
  • Mobile searchers look for fun stuff mostly: entertainment, trivia. It's very viral, very practical, very addictive.
  • 18-34 demographic does way more text traffic than voice traffic, like 3-1.
  • eMarketer says mobile might be the most important new ecommerce interface over the next few years.
  • It's hard for some users to enter ZIP codes because they don't know any other besides their own.
  • Mobile evolution phases: Evangelism first, where we are now, then crystallization, then finally monetization.
  • The media spend on mobile search marketing is not yet huge but it has attracted the likes of Lexus, Amazon, State Farm Insurance and Edmunds.
  • Search box needs to be displayed more obviously on more phones to get used more.
  • Mobile search is all about preferences and portability.
  • Some students do research on the way home and send to their desktops from their mobile platforms.
  • Check out AnswersOnTheGo.com

Searcher Behavior Research Update/Social Media

Panelist Robert Murray of iProspect: His company did a JupiterResearch survey that showed 67% of all searches were inspired by offline messaging, such as TV commercials.

Also: Some competitors observe what the competition is pushing via keywords and then optimize for that to pull away some of that traffic.

Other takeaways:

  • USC research shows social communities are at the heart of the online experience for ages 12-24.
  • "Go native" before marketing to online communities. Learn the mores. Find the community elders and what is acceptable behavior before plunging in.
  • Social media can help a marketer discern what is knowable. Gives you the ability to say, "I have 8% of smartphone conversations, of which 62% is positive."
  • Conversation marketing allows you to find out better what members are saying, which in turn can help you mold your messages to them.
  • Many social media platforms don't have room or don't tolerate marketing. Second Life Liberation Army vows to take revenge on marketing in their virtual world.

Hitwise Sponsored Session: Do You Know the Breakdown of Your Competitors' Paid and Organic Traffic? Hitwise Does.

Hosted by Research Director Heather Dougherty and GM for General Research Bill Tancer with Paul Hutton, Research Director, Interactive Research, Scripps Networks.

Interesting factoids:

  • Hitwise data shows which of your competitors are paying for the greater share of their click-throughs.
  • For JC Penney, branded search is very important.
  • Retailers want to know which brands of shoes people are searching for most to help ID trends and what to stock.
  • You can have a search term portfolio and track how and when people search for your brand and if it trends up or down seasonally and annually.

Interview with ComScore's Eli Goodman

I had a 30-minute interview session with ComScore's Eli Goodman. His company has 2 million opt-in panelists, of which 1 million are US-based. Eli shared with me that his company research shows internet users typically want more media. To me this is why Google has embraced universal search; it's giving more media options return in results.

On the Show Floor:

At some trade shows, I find the show floor more interesting than the sessions. This show was the opposite. But the floor had its moments. I heard one paid search site say it filters out 33% of the traffic they send and charge you for because they identify it as click-fraud.

Best of Show Swag:

Orangesoda.com has a miniature beach chair that serves as a cell-phone cradle. Good show-floor branding. This agency for small and medium businesses also had a drawing for a spiffy 1940s one-speed bike with coaster brakes and chrome fenders, painted the company's orange color.

Box Lunch with a side of URLs:

I picked up three search tools that come in handy when you want to search forums to see what people are saying about your products:

Boardreader: http://boardreader.com
Twing: http://www.twing.com Still in beta
Omgili: http://www.omgili.com Very Web 2.0

Wrap-up

SES NYC 2008 was an intellectually stimulating and physically exhausting experience. If you've never been to such an event, make it your biz to go, at least once. I've been going to these since 1995, and I haven't been bored once.

Much thanks to Editor Janet Roberts for her help on turning this report around quickly. I'm going to bed now. Good night. LC

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